The Cañada de la Virgen is a pre-Hispanic settlement and ruins. It is located about 18 miles west of San Miguel de Allende in the Mexican state of Guanajuato. The original Otomí people began settling there around 300 CE. They built according to guiding planets and stars, spiritual beliefs, and the cycles of agriculture, so reflected in their structures. The site includes several excavated ruins and some that remain under ground.
At around 900 CE, the Otomí began to leave over time and finally abandoned the site by 1050 CE. It was again “discovered” in the 20th century, then the first dig began in 1995. The archeological site opened to the public in 2011. The National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) strictly controls access, but visiting is a truly special experience.
Key features are the House of the Thirteen Heavens, House of the Longest Night, House of the Wind, and the Ceremonial Avenue. It also includes sunken patios, squares, esplanades, and a court for playing Mesoamerican ballgame.
Learn about life before the arrival of Europeans in Mexico. From day-to-day living to spiritual practices, food and social customs. Exploring archeological sites such as Cañada de la Virgen will open your eyes!